Team Geography

Hydrosphere: Can-do checklist

Physical Environments By the end of this topic you should be able to:

 • draw a diagram to show the global hydrological cycle

• describe the global hydrological cycle shown on a diagram

• explain how balance is maintained within the hydrological cycle

• explain how water moves within drainage basins.

Use an OS map to:

• describe the physical characteristics of a river and its valley

• compare and contrast the physical features of two rivers and their valleys

• annotate a base map to show the physical characteristics of a river and its valley.

With the aid of a diagram(s):

• explain the formation of selected physical features of a river and its valley: e.g. waterfall, levee, river terrace, meander, braiding, flood plain, alluvial fan

• explain the effects of flowing water in terms of erosion, transportation and deposition in the upper, middle and lower course of a river

• describe and explain the patterns shown on a river hydrograph.

GMTs

 • annotate sketches and diagrams to describe and explain river features

• construct and analyse river hydrographs to show the relationship between rainfall and river flow

• describe methods used to collect river-flow data: e.g. measuring depth, width, speed, gradient

• describe methods used to present river-flow data: e.g. labelling sketches, drawing cross-sections, showing speed, drawing graphs including scattergraphs to show relationship between speed and gradient

• comment on the accuracy of statements which refer to river characteristics.

Useful Websites

Physical Geography Net- Hydro Cycle

Bitesize